Tosin Ayodele is a UK-based engineering lead who grew up in northern Nigeria, surrounded by family and neighbours who’ve been farmers. Now primarily based inside the UK, he’s establishing an agrotech reply to help smallholder farmers in distant areas farm smarter using real-time local weather and pest info with out smartphones or internet.
As an engineer, Ayodele has labored all through companies establishing software program program, AI, and data choices for agriculture, properly being, and financial firms. Throughout the UK, he holds a membership inside the British Laptop computer Society (BCS), along with the US-based Affiliation for Laptop computer Tools (ACM).
Sooner than Ayodele moved to the UK, he had spent 5 years working in Lagos, Nigeria. He had no have to relocate abroad, until an various for Bradford acquired right here knocking in 2022.
Ayodele spoke with TechCabal about his life as an immigrant and establishing for Africa. This interview has been flippantly edited for circulation and readability.
How did you journey to the UK?
I acquired right here to the UK on a look at visa in 2022 after gaining admission to the School of Bradford. I studied Large Data Science and Experience from the School of Engineering Informatics [at the University of Bradford].
Sooner than that, I labored remotely in Nigeria and constructed skills by self-learning and hands-on experience. Nevertheless I knew I wanted world publicity to open further doorways.
How sturdy was the visa course of?
It wasn’t too sturdy for me, nevertheless normally, it’s demanding. Significantly from Nigeria. There’s financial documentation, biometric appointments, visa fees, and Immigration Effectively being Surcharge (IHS), which most non-EEA immigrants pay as part of their UK visa.
All of it could be overwhelming. Plus, there’s emotional stress. Rejection is widespread in Nigeria, and regardless that I had travelled abroad sooner than for conferences, I knew many who struggled with visa rejections.
Relocating proper right here had its private challenges too. It’s been a bittersweet experience, nevertheless we’re nonetheless pushing.
Did you journey to the UK on a scholarship?
No, it wasn’t a full scholarship. Nevertheless I did get an entrance scholarship after submitting my papers. It was a sort of half scholarship given by the school primarily based totally on tutorial grades.
What’s the strategy for getting that entrance scholarship?
Technically, once you come from the Sub-Saharan space, you’re eligible for a selected proportion low value. Nations like Nigeria, Ghana, and The Gambia are beneath the Commonwealth and sometimes get prioritised by British schools. There’s moreover the Chevening scholarship, nevertheless that’s completely totally different.
Every faculty is completely totally different. Some provide £3,000–£5,000 counting on the course and school. And also you in all probability have distinctive outcomes, you may get a Vice Chancellor’s scholarship. Though that’s further widespread with PhD candidates.
How quite a bit did it value you to journey to the UK on the time? What has modified now?
I travelled in 2022, nevertheless I acquired my visa spherical November or December 2021. In the mean time, the alternate value wasn’t too unhealthy. We nonetheless had entry to the Form A system, the place the Central Monetary establishment of Nigeria (CBN) subsidised overseas alternate for school college students going abroad. You’d moreover get a quarterly upkeep allowance from the CBN.
For instance, paying £2,000 then value about ₦1.1 million. Nevertheless now, £1,000 costs over ₦2 million. It’s like each half tripled. The Form A system is gone. Now, it’s a should to provide overseas alternate by your self and pay out-of-pocket. It’s an infinite drawback.
What’s it like touring from Nigeria to the UK, versus travelling from the UK to totally different nations?
It’s like day and night.
Travelling from Nigeria to the UK was sturdy. An entire lot of paperwork, visa fees, alternate value factors. Nevertheless the value of shifting to the UK now may very well be merely three or 4 situations larger than what I paid once more in 2022.
There’s moreover emotional stress. It’s a should to repeatedly present your legitimacy, even after you’ve licensed and bought admission.
Nevertheless now that I’m primarily based inside the UK, travelling to totally different nations is much less complicated. I’ve entry to streamlined visa processes, fast wait situations, and even visa waivers counting on the holiday spot.
Getting a visa appointment for the US from the UK could also be very seamless. It’s not practically your passport. It’s in regards to the place you’re making use of from and the best way you’re perceived.
What’s one newest journey that stood out for you?
In 2024, I attended a conference in Seattle, US. It was an ACM symposium. It was unbelievable because of Seattle is the place tech giants like Microsoft and Amazon are headquartered.
I acquired to satisfy professionals, entrepreneurs, and patrons. All beneath one roof. The ambiance, the networking, it modified fairly a bit for me. I really can’t wait to return this 12 months.
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Let’s discuss the way you’re employed. Do you’re employed remotely, hybrid, or on-site?
Presently, my most important operate is hybrid. I work three days from residence, two days inside the office, which is in London. Nevertheless usually I don’t even ought to go every week. I select the hybrid model. It provides me flexibility and permits me to maintain up productiveness.
What does it take to calm down inside the UK? What would your suggestion be to anyone planning to maneuver now?
Settling inside the UK takes further than merely getting a visa. You need planning, adaptability, and, most importantly, neighborhood. It’s a should to navigate housing, banking, healthcare registration, and usually custom shock. The paperwork doesn’t stop after arrival.
While you’re by the first few months, points start to stabilise. Distant work options are rising, significantly in tech and digital fields. UK companies moreover outsource fairly a bit, which creates possibilities for workers even exterior the UK.
What does housing payments seem like inside the UK?
Housing will rely on location. For example, I schooled in Bradford, a small metropolis about half-hour from the place I now keep. Houses there are very moderately priced, like evaluating Ibadan to Lagos. It’s not rural, nonetheless it’s budget-friendly.
In my case, I for the time being keep close to a metropolis centre; it’s costlier. Nonetheless it’s cheaper for individuals who keep exterior any metropolis centre. If anyone’s shifting to the UK, I’d counsel they plan themselves on a metropolis to remain in.
Within the occasion you’re in tech, you probably can keep anyplace and work remotely, nevertheless being spherical a neighborhood is critical.
The parents you be a part of with everytime you arrive type how shortly you compromise. Many people come to the UK and settle in areas with no assist system and end up struggling. You need a plan, significantly regarding value of residing.
A job paying £35,000 in London sounds good on paper, nevertheless you’d be struggling. The council tax alone may very well be as a lot as £150–£160 month-to-month. And many Nigerians are shocked to review that aside from lease and utilities, you pay council tax too. Within the occasion you’re new, don’t intention for flashy cities immediately. Try places like Bradford or Bedford to stabilise first.
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Inform me further in regards to the agrotech software program you’re establishing.
I’m establishing an agrotech platform targeted at Nigeria—especifically northern Nigeria; I grew up in Zaria. I was surrounded by farmers, and my mum was one, too. I’ve seen the challenges they face with unpredictable local weather, pest outbreaks, lack of entry to precise info, and no smartphones or internet in numerous circumstances.
Whereas working inside the UK, I realised we would use internet of points (IoT) to help farmers work smarter. We developed a low-cost chip that doesn’t need internet or smartphones.
It actually works with USSD, and we’ve examined it in a distant house inside the UK that has no internet, merely to simulate Nigerian circumstances. This experience sends updates on local weather and pest outbreaks, serving to farmers know when and straightforward strategies to plant, enhancing their productiveness and earnings.
How does it work?
We get real-time info using utility programming interfaces (APIs) like Google Earth Engine, resulting from my ex-NASA professor. This allows us to assemble local weather updates, which might be then despatched as SMS in native languages resembling Hausa on to the farmers.
This language half is important because of many farmers inside the North don’t talk fluent English. I even talk Hausa increased than my very personal native language, so it made sense to localise the product for usability.
How do you assure this reply actually matches the Nigerian context?
I lived there. I understand the ache components firsthand. For instance, one farmer I knew didn’t realise pests had ruined part of his crop until it was too late. Our reply alerts them early, even with out the net. It helps them be a part of on to patrons too, eradicating middlemen.
How does this clear up pest administration?
Pest administration is built-in. As quickly because the system detects a pest outbreak hazard by local weather info or a farmer’s enter, it sends out early alerts to others inside the house. For example, if anyone’s planting maize and there’s a recognized pest pattern in that space, they’ll get a message sooner than the problem escalates.
There’s info that reveals 20–40% of Nigerian crops are affected by pests yearly. We’re making an attempt to cease these losses by warning farmers ahead of time.
How quite a bit does it value to assemble one factor like this?
It’s sturdy to estimate. You may funds £3,000 to £10,000 and add a £200 buffer for miscellaneous, nevertheless truly, that buffer can balloon.
Residing inside the UK and establishing any such problem has taught me that “miscellaneous” usually turns into the first expense. Sudden costs on a regular basis come up.
Have you ever ever launched this platform however?
Now we’ve each half in place. Nevertheless full rollout requires collaboration with native governments in northern Nigeria. I plan to journey [back to Nigeria] later this 12 months to finalise these partnerships. It’s not “launched” however, nonetheless it’s ready.
What’s one issue you need further diasporan engineers knew about establishing for Africa?
That it’s not charity, and it’s not about being a saviour. It’s about context, humility, and connection.
You probably can’t merely assemble in London and anticipate it to work in Kaduna. What works in Seattle might fail in Jos, not because of the thought is unhealthy, nevertheless because of it wasn’t constructed with native realities in ideas: power outages, value of SMS, language limitations.
And collaboration is significant. There are smart people abroad doing excellent work. Collaborate and seek for strategies to assemble one factor useful or improve what already works and adapt it domestically.
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