HMRC has launched new steering for eligible companies to use for an exemption from Making Tax Digital (MTD) on the grounds of being “digitally excluded.”
For a lot of sole merchants and micro-companies, complying with new and impending MTD laws has added one more layer of stress to operating a enterprise.
Now, those that genuinely can’t go digital could also be allowed to proceed submitting self-assessment tax returns within the conventional method.
However what precisely does it imply to be “digitally excluded”? And extra importantly, how can taxpayers make a profitable case for exemption?
What’s Making Tax Digital?
Making Tax Digital (MTD) for Revenue Tax is HMRC’s new digital system for reporting earnings from self-employed work or property. It’s being launched in phases, affecting:
- These incomes over £50,000 from self-employment or property from April 2026
- These incomes between £30,000 and £50,000 from April 2027
- These incomes between £20,000 and £30,000 from April 2028
Even in the event you’re not legally required to hitch but, you’ll be able to choose in voluntarily. MTD is designed to assist taxpayers minimise errors and make returns extra correct. However whereas there are long-term advantages, for a lot of, its adoption can also be creating new challenges within the short-term.
MTD requires taxpayers to undertake suitable accounting software program, hold digital information, and submit quarterly updates to HMRC, which generally is a steep studying curve for smaller companies that won’t already be working with software program.
Whereas the introduction is phased, failing to conform when you’re required to take action might result in penalties, curiosity prices, and extra administrative complications.
What are the brand new digital-exclusion exemption guidelines?
HMRC recognises that not everybody can realistically make the transfer to digital reporting. Subsequently, its new “digital-exclusion” exemption is designed for taxpayers who genuinely can’t use digital instruments to report their earnings.
In accordance with steering from the ICAEW’s Tax School, those that imagine they’ll qualify ought to apply nicely earlier than April 2026 in the event that they fall underneath the primary MTD rollout group, to offer HMRC sufficient time to evaluate their case.
Whereas HMRC continues to encourage all taxpayers to arrange for MTD, the ICAEW advises that even these making use of for exemption ought to hold their paper accounting information updated, simply in case they finally do want to change to a digital format.
If initially profitable, exemptions can nonetheless be reviewed or withdrawn if circumstances change, as an illustration, if a taxpayer positive aspects dependable web entry or help utilizing digital instruments.
Are you eligible for MTD exemption?
Chances are you’ll qualify for exemption on the grounds of being “digitally excluded” if:
- You belong to a spiritual group whose beliefs forestall using digital communications or digital record-keeping; or
- It’s not fairly sensible so that you can use digital instruments on account of causes akin to age, incapacity, or location (for instance, poor web entry from a distant space).
The deadline for exemption is determined by when MTD turns into necessary on your earnings:
- MTD begins April 2026: Apply now to permit sufficient time for overview
- MTD begins April 2027: Apply from summer season 2026
- MTD begins April 2028: Apply from summer season 2027
Tips on how to apply for MTD exemption
To use, you’ll want:
- Your Nationwide Insurance coverage quantity, identify, and deal with
- Particulars of the way you at present file your tax return (and whether or not anybody helps you)
- Your causes for digital exclusion, with supporting proof if attainable
- Particulars of any agent or accountant you utilize
- Details about any further wants so HMRC can supply the appropriate help
When you suppose you qualify, you’ll be able to apply by calling or writing to HMRC. HMRC goals to course of functions inside 28 days, so be sure to take action nicely prematurely of your begin date in an effort to obtain a well timed resolution.
Remember that HMRC can problem functions, particularly in borderline conditions. In case your exemption is refused, you’ll be able to enchantment the choice, search assist from a tax adviser, or step by step transition to digital instruments to grow to be MTD-compliant.
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