Keir Starmer, UK prime minister, left, and US President Donald Trump, forward of their assembly on the Trump Turnberry golf course in Turnberry, Scotland, on Monday, July 28, 2025.
Tolga Akmen/EPA/Bloomberg by way of Getty Pictures
As world leaders and economists throughout Europe digest the information of the EU-U.S. commerce settlement, some specialists informed CNBC that whereas it could be unhealthy information for the bloc, the deal might function an surprising enhance to the U.Okay.
The European Union is dealing with the next 15% tariff charge on its items imported to the U.S. in comparison with the 10% levy the U.Okay. has agreed to.
“In concept, the UK advantages,” Philip Shaw, chief economist at Investec, informed CNBC.
“The brand new EU tariff of 15% signifies that UK exports to the US have change into comparatively cheaper, which might enhance British commerce with the US as American corporations purchase items from Britain reasonably than the EU,” he defined.
U.Okay. items would even be cheaper for U.S. shoppers because of the decrease tariff charge, that means they might favor British merchandise over these manufactured within the EU, Alex Altmann, accomplice and head of Lubbock Effective LLP’s German desk, steered in a notice printed shortly after the EU-U.S. deal was introduced.
“The UK’s decrease US tariffs do supply a serious incentive for EU firms to shift a few of their manufacturing bases to the UK or to increase their present UK services,” he added.
EU-based producers with low revenue margins specifically might discover the thought of shifting to the U.Okay. engaging to keep away from an additional squeeze on these margins, Altmann defined, noting that the U.Okay. has spare manufacturing capability as a consequence of Brexit.
“The UK may very well be a giant oblique winner of this settlement,” Altmann added.
However the advantages to the U.Okay. are usually not solely linked to the nation’s decrease tariff charge. Certainly, the EU managing to safe a 15% levy, which is much decrease in comparison with the 30% the bloc was threatened with by U.S. President Donald Trump, is also a optimistic for the U.Okay. in accordance with Investec’s Shaw.
“The EU has escaped from a potential main downturn from a extra onerous (i.e. 30%) tariff regime and presumably a collection of retaliatory measures between the 2 buying and selling blocs. Right here the UK advantages from its main buying and selling accomplice averting a recession which might have resulted in a decline in UK exports to the EU,” he mentioned in written feedback.
How probably is the enhance to the U.Okay. to materialize?
The EU-U.S. reaching an settlement has additionally hampered the potential impression, Beth McCall, a global commerce lawyer at Dentons informed CNBC.
“If the US had proceeded with 30% tariffs in opposition to most EU items, UK items with a ten% tariff, which is paid by the US importer in most circumstances, might have appeared considerably extra engaging,” she mentioned.
McCall famous that the anticipated distinction within the baseline tariff charge, which quantities to only 5%, should make some U.Okay. items extra engaging. Nevertheless, she famous, “this can take time to be seen as present contracts come to an finish and US importers seek for imports from international locations carrying a decrease tariff.”
Questions have been raised concerning the timeframe for the impression of tariffs being felt world wide has been a steadily debated query. Corporations have already flagged that tariffs are anticipated to weigh on their earnings, and there have been widespread warnings of how the duties might impression financial progress.
However as many particulars of the commerce agreements have but to be ironed out, their exact precise impression continues to be unclear. A number of the results may additionally take time to be felt, for instance rising prices for shoppers could solely materialize after a while.
Finally, each the U.Okay. and EU are actually dealing with a harder setting, McCall mentioned.
“Whether or not the brand new charge is 10% or 15%, UK and EU companies will nonetheless face far larger tariffs when exporting to the US than they did three months in the past,” she mentioned.
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