With a mixture of hand-wringing and can-do enthusiasm, Seattle Metropolis Council members this afternoon unanimously handed a tax overhaul that might remove enterprise taxes for hundreds of small firms whereas considerably elevating charges on the town’s greatest income turbines, together with Amazon.
The measure now goes to voters to determine its destiny.
The Seattle Defend Initiative would nix the town’s enterprise and occupation (B&O) tax for firms incomes as much as $2 million yearly, whereas boosting charges on receipts above that threshold. Metropolis officers challenge the restructured tax would generate an extra $80 million per yr, with funds designated for human providers packages corresponding to assist for meals insecurity, providers for immigrants, drug abuse funding and different programming.
Seattle Mayor Bruce Harrell and Metropolis Councilmember Alexis Mercedes Rinck proposed the laws on June 25, and wanted its approval by at this time in order that it might be included on the Nov. 4 poll.
The measure was initially meant to assist plug a $250 million projected funds shortfall for Seattle and to help in backfilling federal funding that’s being minimize by the Trump administration. On Monday, councilmembers acquired a extra favorable forecast, studying that the two-year funds deficit is predicted to be $150 million.
Seattle has struggled for years to seek out politically viable funding options for metropolis providers, inexpensive housing, and downtown restoration efforts following the COVID pandemic. In November, the council narrowly rejected a 2% capital positive factors tax on inventory and bond sale earnings exceeding $262,000 as a partial answer to the income challenges.

Jon Scholes, president and CEO of the Downtown Seattle Affiliation, beforehand referred to as the B&O tax overhaul “a boneheaded proposal of epic proportions” that might put “huge dangers to the delicate business tax base.”
GeekWire reached out to Amazon for touch upon the proposal.
A service enterprise firm with $20 million in gross income that presently pays $85,400 in B&O taxes would see that quantity rise to $117,720 if voters approve the modifications. An organization incomes $100 million would go from $427,000 as much as $640,920. The charges are decrease for large companies in retail, wholesale and manufacturing.
Metropolis workers earlier famous that the laws would shrink the B&O tax base from 21,000 taxpayers to simply 5,000, doubtlessly creating much less predictable income collections.
Amongst these sharing reservations on the measure — whereas nonetheless voting in favor of it — was Metropolis Council President Sara Nelson.
“This was a rushed course of,” Nelson mentioned. “We’re speaking about fully restructuring the way in which we cost B&O taxes, which makes up a couple of third of our common fund income, and will have fairly profound impacts on our financial system and — most significantly — jobs.”
Some critics say the laws would discourage entrepreneurship.
The council rejected tax exemptions focusing on the maritime business, whereas including B&O breaks for Fred Hutchinson Most cancers Heart and Seattle Youngsters’s.
Rinck framed the invoice as good, progressive coverage for safeguarding metropolis providers and expressed optimism that voters would agree.
“As soon as the voters present us with this instrument, we will be sure that crucial metropolis providers are maintained regardless of the challenges … our funds or the Trump administration presents,” she mentioned. “We may even be giving Seattle voters a alternative on shielding our small companies — the heartbeat of our neighborhoods — from financial uncertainty.”
Key particulars
Underneath the Seattle Defend Initiative:
- The B&O tax threshold exemption will increase from $100,000 to $2 million in gross income.
- Companies that exceed that threshold wouldn’t pay tax on the primary $2 million.
- An estimated 76% of small- and medium-sized companies would not pay the tax.
- About 90% of all companies would pay lower than they do presently.
- Retail, wholesale and manufacturing companies above the $2 million exemption would pay 34 cents per $100, up from 22 cents.
- Service firms would see a leap from 43 cents per $100 as much as 65 cents.
RELATED:
- Seattle leaders scrutinize $90M tax plan: Reduction for small companies, greater payments for large tech
- Daring or boneheaded? Seattle’s proposed tax hike on huge enterprise attracts fireplace as Amazon stays silent
- Seattle mayor proposes B&O tax hike for giant companies, cuts for small companies
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