Trademark purposes elevated from 4.18 lakh in FY21 to over 5.38 lakh in FY25.
India witnessed a 32.19 per cent enhance in patent purposes filed by Indian residents in FY25, reaching 68,176, up from 51,574 in FY24. Over the previous 5 years, filings have practically tripled from 24,326 in FY21.
This spike is supported by broader developments throughout the mental property (IP) panorama. Trademark purposes elevated from 4.18 lakh in FY21 to over 5.38 lakh in FY25.
Design filings surged from 10,594 to 38,804 throughout the identical interval. Copyright purposes practically doubled to 44,066. Geographical Indications (GI) filings additionally noticed a pointy enhance from simply 57 in FY21 to 274 in FY25.
Innovation impetus
“The surge is majorly on account of a conducive enterprise setting, impetus on innovation by trade and academic establishments, and authorities initiatives comparable to Make in India, StartUp India, and Digital India.” mentioned Vikram Grover, Principal, Groverlaw.
Whereas the expansion is encouraging, specialists cautioned in opposition to equating it with profitable commercialisation. Turning filings into market-ready merchandise stays a work-in-progress. Commercialisation requires a extra advanced ecosystem with stronger trade participation and sustained institutional assist.
Advocate Yogesh Singh, Affiliate, Solaris Authorized highlighted that “tech-driven sectors and hubs comparable to Tamil Nadu and Maharashtra dominate patent filings, although states like Uttar Pradesh, Rajasthan and Telangana are rising as robust gamers. Per-capita filings stay highest in Bengaluru.”
He additionally famous a 150 per cent rise in filings by start-ups over the previous 5 years.
Home filings
Whereas analysing worldwide standings, it’s important to tell apart the information sources. India’s patent numbers are based mostly on home filings, whereas for international locations like China, the US and Japan, the figures consult with Patent Cooperation Treaty (PCT) filings.
In 2024, India had 4,552 PCT filings, considerably decrease than China (70,160), the US (54,087), and Japan (48,397).
“Innovation and, resultantly, patent filings are being inspired in India. Nonetheless, it’s too early to check from the standpoint of worldwide filings. Progressively, the quantity will develop. Nonetheless, we must always not lose sight of the truth that India is a large market and lots of innovators are in search of to evolve options particularly for the home market,” Grover mentioned.
Singh agreed, including that whereas the nation has made vital strides, “making certain sustained top quality, increasing innovation past main sectors and sure areas and protecting tempo with world commonplace and determining commercialisation can be essential.” He additionally highlighted that pendency within the patent system has dropped sharply from 2,160 days to simply 120.
With lowered pendency instances and rising start-up exercise, India is clearly shifting in the precise path. The problem now could be to construct on this momentum and evolve a strong innovation-to-commercialisation pipeline that may compete on the worldwide stage.
Printed on July 23, 2025
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